Guide To Cannabis Topicals: Balms, Lotions And Oils

The salubrious effects of balms, lotions, and oils, infused with cannabinoids, are gaining attention in the scientific community, with a focus on their potential for pain relief, skin hydration, and irritation mitigation.

The therapeutic approach involves the absorption of cannabis-infused oils, mainly THC and CBD, through the skin, providing a non-intoxicating means of harnessing the plant's properties. Their application spans from daily use to targeted relief, particularly for muscle aches, joint pain, and cramps.

This article provides an in-depth exploration of cannabis topicals, dissecting their functionality, historical uses, health benefits, and potential as a cancer treatment. By the end, you will have comprehensive knowledge about this burgeoning sector in natural wellness, shedding light on brands offering these products, and their varied potencies.

Understanding Cannabis Topicals

Cannabis topicals, encompassing balms, creams, lotions, salves, oils, and sprays, provide a wide array of therapeutic benefits. By utilizing key phytochemicals such as THC and CBD - which interact with the skin's cannabinoid receptors and regulate inflammation and sebum production, and offer potential antiseptic properties - cannabis topicals can be effective in a number of ways ranging from pain relief to skincare. 

There are various types of cannabis-infused topicals available in the market, each designed to cater to specific needs. Balms, creams, and lotions are commonly used for skin hydration and pain relief, while salves and oils are typically used for a more concentrated application for deeper pain relief. Transdermal patches and gels, on the other hand, offer a slow release of cannabinoids into the bloodstream over an extended period.

The safety and side effects of cannabis topicals have been extensively studied. While the research is ongoing, current evidence suggests that these products are generally safe for most skin types. They do not produce the 'high' associated with cannabis ingestion or inhalation, making them a suitable choice for those seeking the benefits of cannabis without the psychoactive effects.

Usage recommendations for cannabis topicals typically involve applying the product to clean, dry skin in the affected area. The frequency of application will depend on the severity of the condition being treated. 

It's important to remember that while cannabis topicals can offer significant benefits, they should not replace professional medical advice or treatment.

How They Work

Understanding the mechanics behind the effectiveness of these infused products may raise a question: how exactly do these THC and CBD-infused creams, salves, and other topicals work in alleviating pain and inflammation? The answer lies in the absorption process and the interaction of these cannabinoids with our skin's receptors.

The absorption process of cannabis topicals is quite remarkable. When applied to the skin, the active ingredients in cannabis topics (e.g. infused oils) are absorbed directly into the skin, where they interact with cannabinoid receptors in the skin, muscles, and nerves and bond with fats in the oil. The skin then acts as a transmission system, igniting the endocannabinoid system, a complex network of receptors in the body that help regulate pain, inflammation, and other physiological processes, and delivers the therapeutic benefits to the affected area. This mechanism provides effective pain relief, muscle relaxation, and relief from skin irritation.

Key Fact: THC and CBD, the primary cannabinoids in cannabis, are lipophilic – they dissolve in fats, oils, and lipids, which aid in their absorption through the skin and into the affected area.

The effectiveness of cannabis topicals varies depending on the concentration of cannabinoids, the formulation of the product, and the individual's physiology. Some users report immediate relief while others notice a gradual improvement over time. Dosage considerations are also a crucial aspect of the topical application. The right dosage can be challenging to determine given the different potencies of various products and individual tolerance levels.

Application techniques can also shape the user experience. For instance, massaging the product into the skin may increase absorption and effectiveness. Moreover, the location of application matters - areas with thinner skin or more fatty tissues may absorb the product more efficiently.

To sum up, the mechanics of cannabis topicals involve a complex interplay of absorption, interaction with the endocannabinoid system, along with individual factors. Hence, user experiences can vary widely.

Historical Use

Delving into the annals of history, the topical usage of this potent plant has been well-documented across various cultures. The cultural significance of cannabis topicals transcends geographical boundaries and time periods. This prevalence is attributed to the therapeutic benefits that these ancient remedies provide, which have been handed down through generations.

1. In Ancient Egypt, cannabis was highly valued for its medicinal properties. It was extensively used as a pain reliever during childbirth and was applied topically to speed the healing of wounds, highlighting the plant's role in traditional medicine.
2. In India, cannabis has been a part of Ayurvedic medicine for thousands of years. It was used to treat various skin diseases and inflammation, reinforcing its global traditions of use.
3. Native American tribes also utilized cannabis topicals for their healing properties. They often applied them to wounds or used them to alleviate pain from injuries.
4. In Africa, cannabis was used as a remedy for various skin ailments. It was also used to alleviate the pain associated with rheumatism and inflammation.

These historical anecdotes of cannabis topicals across cultures underline the plant's universal acceptance in traditional medicinal practices. The therapeutic benefits, from pain relief to treating skin conditions, have sustained its usage over centuries.

In the contemporary realm, the resurgence of these traditional practices is evident in the increasing popularity of cannabis-infused topicals. These modern adaptations continue to draw from the plant's historical use, signifying the enduring legacy of cannabis in healing and wellness.

Health Benefits

Exploring the myriad of health benefits associated with the use of cannabis-infused products reveals a holistic approach to wellness that transcends traditional medicinal practices. The topical application of cannabis has emerged as a potent alternative medicine strategy, offering impressive pain relief options and a host of skincare benefits.

Cannabis topicals are well-regarded for their anti-inflammatory effects. These products interact with the body's endocannabinoid system, thereby reducing inflammation and alleviating various types of pain. Research has shown that cannabis topicals can be effective in managing conditions such as arthritis, muscle strain, and other forms of chronic pain. Their non-psychoactive nature makes them an appealing choice for those seeking relief without the mind-altering effects often associated with cannabis consumption.

In addition to pain relief, cannabis topicals offer notable skincare benefits. The potent antioxidants found in cannabinoids can prevent cell and DNA damage caused by free radicals, potentially slowing the aging process. Furthermore, the antiseptic properties of cannabinoids like CBD can help control acne by reducing excess oil production in the skin and eliminating harmful bacteria.

The health benefits offered by cannabis topicals are vast, demonstrating that these products are more than a novel wellness trend. As research continues, the full potential of these plant-based remedies will likely be further realized, solidifying their position in the realm of alternative medicine.

Potential Cancer Treatment

The use of cannabis topicals extends beyond pain management and skincare. Some studies suggest that these products may have potential anti-cancer properties, offering hope for improved wound healing and pain management in cancer patients.

Emerging research indicates the potential use of cannabinoid-infused products in the management and treatment of certain types of cancer. While cannabis has been historically acknowledged for its pain-relieving properties, recent scientific studies have started to explore its potential as a cancer-fighting tool. Known as ‘cannabis as medicine’, this approach focuses on utilizing the active compounds found in cannabis, namely THC and CBD, for their potential therapeutic benefits in cancer care.

A key area of interest in cancer research is the potential use of cannabis topicals to manage pain associated with malignant wounds. The anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties of cannabinoids may offer localized relief, acting as an effective topical pain relief method. By directly applying these topicals to the affected areas, patients may experience a decrease in pain levels, enhancing their overall comfort.

Furthermore, the exploration of cannabinoid therapy for cancer is not limited to pain management. Some laboratory studies have suggested that certain cannabinoids may have the ability to inhibit tumor growth by causing cell death and blocking cell growth. Additionally, cannabinoids may impede the development of blood vessels needed by tumors to grow, offering new insights into alternative cancer treatments.

However, it is important to note that while these findings are promising, they are preliminary. More comprehensive, large-scale clinical trials are needed to conclusively establish the effectiveness and safety of cannabis topicals in cancer treatment. Despite this, the emerging discoveries affirm the potential role of cannabis-based topicals in a multifaceted approach to cancer care.

Beauty and Skincare Applications

With the allure of a modern-day fountain of youth, the application of cannabis-infused products in beauty and skincare regimes is steadily gaining momentum in the wellness industry. The cannabinoids found in these topicals, primarily THC and CBD, possess potent antioxidant properties that play a vital role in preventing cell and DNA damage from free radicals. This essential characteristic contributes to the anti-aging benefits of cannabis topicals, and with regular usage, these products may help mitigate the effects of external factors that contribute to fine lines and wrinkles.

The potential of cannabis topicals in acne control represents another area of interest in skincare. Non-psychotropic CBD, in particular, can regulate sebum production, reducing excess oil in the skin. Additionally, its antiseptic properties may help combat acne-causing bacteria, providing a potential solution for individuals suffering from this common skin condition. However, further research is necessary to provide more conclusive evidence of its effectiveness.

Cannabis topicals also possess moisturizing properties, making them an ideal addition to daily skincare routines. They can help maintain skin hydration, preventing dryness and enhancing skin health. Furthermore, the soothing effects of these topicals can bring relief to irritated skin, promoting a calmer and more balanced skin condition.

Skin rejuvenation is another promising application of cannabis topicals. Infused with essential oils and terpenes, these products can stimulate skin renewal, leading to a more youthful and radiant appearance. While the benefits of cannabis in beauty and skincare are promising, it is crucial for individuals to conduct personal testing and consultation with dermatologists to determine the most effective usage for their specific skin needs.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the potential side effects of using cannabis-infused topicals?

Potential side effects of cannabis-infused topicals may include allergic reactions. Dosage recommendations are crucial for infused topicals' efficacy and homemade topicals' safety and effectiveness should be critically evaluated. Be aware that topicals' legality varies globally, make sure you check your states laws and regulations.

If you have any questions or concerns, our Terpene Journey team at our Swampscott dispensary are highly knowledgable in all things cannabis and are happy to help and guide.

How long does it take for cannabis topicals to take effect?

Much like other forms of cannabis; e.g. pre-roll, edible, gummy or drink, the onset of effects from cannabis topicals varies, contingent upon topical potency, types, and application frequency. Generally, the topical absorption rate allows effects to commence within 15-60 minutes, lasting for several hours.

Can you use cannabis topicals if you are pregnant or breastfeeding?

Safety measures dictate pregnant or breastfeeding individuals consult a doctor before using cannabis topicals due to potential risks, such as THC absorption. Doctor's advice is crucial in considering topical alternatives for health and well-being.

Are there any interactions with other medications when using cannabis topicals?

Navigating the sea of cannabis topicals, interactions with other medications are largely uncharted. Topical absorption typically avoids systemic medication synergy, yet topical allergies, drug resistance, and topical overuse can be potential hazards warranting further scientific exploration.

Can cannabis topicals be used on all skin types?

While most cannabis topicals are designed for broad application, skin sensitivity and topical allergies may necessitate careful product selection. Topicals' efficacy and topical dosage can vary, thus patch tests are recommended for all skin types.